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engineer officer

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1 engineer

engineer [‚endʒɪ'nɪə(r)]

1 noun

(a) (for roads, machines, bridges) ingénieur m, femme f ingénieur; (mechanic, repairer) dépanneur(euse) m,f;

∎ civil engineer ingénieur m civil;

∎ marine engineer ingénieur m du génie maritime;

∎ mechanical engineer ingénieur m mécanicien;

∎ mining engineer ingénieur m des mines;

∎ consulting engineer ingénieur m conseil;

∎ production engineer ingénieur m (chargé) de la production;

∎ Telecommunications telephone engineer technicien(enne) m,f des télécommunications ou du téléphone

(b) Nautical ingénieur m, mécanicien m;

∎ chief engineer chef m mécanicien;

∎ second engineer officier m mécanicien en second

(c) Aviation

∎ flight engineer (on military aircraft) mécanicien m navigant; (on civil aircraft) mécanicien m de bord;

∎ aircraft engineer mécanicien m de piste

(d) Military soldat m du génie, sapeur m;

∎ the engineers le génie, l'arme f du génie;

∎ British the Royal Engineers, American the Corps of Engineers ≃ le Génie

(e) American Railways (driver → of locomotive) conducteur(trice) m,f, mécanicien(enne) m,f

(f) figurative pejorative (instigator → of plan, plot) âme f, instigateur(trice) m,f;

∎ her ex-husband was the engineer of her downfall son ex-mari a été l'instigateur de sa ruine

2 transitive verb

(a) (road, bridge, car) concevoir;

∎ the bridge has been superbly engineered le pont est un superbe travail d'ingénierie

(b) figurative pejorative (bring about → coup, downfall, defeat) machiner; (→ event, situation) manigancer;

∎ she engineered his escape elle a organisé son évasion;

∎ he had carefully engineered the seating arrangements il avait disposé les convives avec soin

(c) (work → goal, victory) amener

►► engineer officer ingénieur m mécanicien

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > engineer
2 engineer

noun

1) (a person who designs, makes, or works with, machinery: an electrical engineer.) ingénieur/-eure; technicien/-ienne

2) ((usually civil engineer) a person who designs, constructs, or maintains roads, railways, bridges, sewers etc.) ingénieur civil, ingénieure civile

3) (an officer who manages a ship's engines.) mécanicien/-ienne (de la marine)

4) ((American) an engine-driver.) agent/-ente de conduite

English-French dictionary > engineer
3 field

field [fi:ld]

1 noun

(a) (piece of land) champ m;

∎ to work in the fields travailler dans les ou aux champs;

∎ field of wheat champ m de blé;

∎ strawberry field plantation f de fraisiers

(b) Sport (pitch) terrain m;

∎ the field (in baseball) les défenseurs mpl; (in cricket) les chasseurs mpl;

∎ Smith is way ahead of the (rest of the) field Smith est loin devant ou devance largement les autres;

∎ there's a very strong field for the 100 metres il y a une très belle brochette de concurrents ou participants au départ du 100 mètres;

∎ sports or games field terrain m de sport;

∎ to take the field entrer sur le terrain;

∎ to lead the field (in race) mener la course, être en tête; figurative (in sales, area of study) être en tête; (of theory) faire autorité;

∎ our company leads the field when it comes to fitted kitchens notre entreprise est en tête du marché pour ce qui est des cuisines encastrées;

∎ figurative there are three candidates in the field trois candidatures ont été déposées;

∎ familiar to play the field (romantically) avoir autant de liaisons amoureuses que l'on veut

(c) (of oil, minerals etc) gisement m;

∎ oil/coal/gas field gisement m de pétrole/de charbon/de gaz

(d) Military

∎ field (of battle) champ m de bataille;

∎ bravery in the field bravoure f sur le champ de bataille;

∎ to die on the field of honour mourir ou tomber au champ d'honneur;

∎ to hold the field ne pas lâcher de terrain, tenir;

∎ the French now held the field les Français étaient maintenant maîtres du champ de bataille

(e) (sphere of activity, knowledge) domaine m;

∎ experts from every field des experts provenant de tous les domaines;

∎ to be an expert in one's field être expert dans son domaine;

∎ in the political field, in the field of politics dans le domaine politique;

∎ to contribute to the field of human knowledge contribuer à la connaissance humaine;

∎ what's your field?, what field are you in? quel est ton domaine?;

∎ that's not my field ce n'est pas de mon domaine ou dans mes compétences

(f) (practice rather than theory) terrain m;

∎ to work/to study in the field travailler/étudier sur le terrain;

∎ to go out into the field aller sur le terrain

(g) Physics & Optics champ m;

∎ magnetic field champ m magnétique Military

(h) Computing champ m

(i) Heraldry (on coat of arms, coin) champ m; (on flag) fond m

2 transitive verb

(a) (team) présenter; (player) faire jouer; Military (men, hardware) réunir; Politics (candidate) présenter

(b) (in cricket, baseball → ball) arrêter (et renvoyer);

∎ figurative to field a question savoir répondre à une question;

∎ figurative well fielded bien répondu

3 intransitive verb

(in cricket, baseball) être en défense

►► Military field ambulance ambulance f;

Military field artillery artillerie f de campagne;

Military field battery batterie f de campagne;

Military field colours (regimental flags) couleurs fpl du régiment;

American field corn maïs m de grande culture;

field day School journée f en plein air; Military jour m des grandes manœuvres;

∎ familiar figurative to have a field day s'en donner à cœur joie; (do good business) faire recette^□ ;

∎ if the press find out about this they'll have a field day! si les journaux l'apprennent, ils vont s'en donner à cœur joie!;

field engineer ingénieur m de chantier ou sur le terrain;

Sport field events concours mpl de saut et de lancer;

Military field exercise exercice m en campagne, manœuvre f;

∎ field of fire champ m de tir;

∎ Physics field of force champ m de force;

Botany field gentian gentiane f champêtre;

field glasses jumelles fpl;

field goal (in American football) but m; (in basketball) panier m;

Military field gun canon m;

American field hockey hockey m (sur gazon);

Military field hospital antenne f chirurgicale, hôpital m de campagne;

field ice banquise f;

Military field kitchen cuisine f roulante;

field label (in dictionary) rubrique f, indicateur m de domaine;

Botany field madder shérardie f des champs;

Botany field maple érable m champêtre;

Marketing field marketing marketing m sur le terrain;

Military field marshal maréchal m;

field mushroom agaric m champêtre, rosé m des prés;

Military field officer officier m supérieur;

Military field rations ration f de guerre;

field sports = la chasse et la pêche;

field study étude f sur le terrain;

Military field telegraph télégraphe m militaire;

field test essai m sur le terrain;

field trials (for machine) essais mpl sur le terrain;

School & University field trip voyage m d'études; (of one afternoon, one day) sortie f d'études;

∎ a geography field trip une excursion d'études de géographie;

∎ field of vision champ m visuel ou de vision;

field worker (social worker) travailleur(euse) m,f social(e); (researcher) chercheur(euse) m,f de terrain

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > field
4 radio

radio ['reɪdɪəʊ] (pl radios)

1 noun

(a) (apparatus) radio f;

∎ to turn the radio on/off allumer/éteindre la radio

(b) (system, industry, activity) radio f;

∎ by radio par radio;

∎ I heard it on the radio je l'ai entendu à la radio;

∎ to be on the radio passer à la radio;

∎ Radio Birmingham Radio Birmingham;

∎ British Press the Radio Times = magazine de radio et de télévision

2 compound-forming noun

(broadcast, play, programme) radiophonique; (contact, link, silence) radio (inv); (announcer, technician) à la radio

3 transitive verb

(a) (person) appeler ou contacter par radio

(b) (message) envoyer par radio; (position, movement) signaler par radio

4 intransitive verb

envoyer un message radio;

∎ to radio for a doctor demander un médecin par radio;

∎ she radioed for help/instructions elle demanda de l'aide/des instructions par radio

►► Marketing radio advertising publicité f à la radio;

radio alarm (clock) radio-réveil m;

radio astronomer radioastronome mf;

radio astronomy radioastronomie f;

radio beacon radiobalise f;

radio beam faisceau m hertzien;

radio broadcast émission f de radio;

radio button bouton m radio, bouton m d'option;

radio car voiture f radio;

radio cassette radiocassette f;

radio communication contact m radio, liaison f radio, radiocommunications fpl;

radio compass radiocompas m;

radio control télécommande f (par) radio, radiocommande f;

radio data system (for motorists) système m radio de transmission de données;

radio engineer ingénieur m radio;

radio frequency fréquence f radioélectrique, radiofréquence f;

Astronomy radio galaxy radiogalaxie f;

radio ham radioamateur m;

radio journalism journalisme m de radio;

radio listener auditeur(trice) m,f;

radio microphone microphone m sans fil;

radio navigation radionavigation f;

radio officer radionavigant m;

radio operator (on plane) radio m; (on ship) radionavigant m;

radio producer producteur(trice) m,f d'émissions de radio;

radio receiver radiorécepteur m;

Nautical radio room poste m radio de bord;

radio satellite satellite m radio;

radio source radiosource f;

radio spectrum spectre m radio ou radioélectrique ou des fréquences radioélectriques;

radio star radiosource f;

radio station station f de radio;

radio taxi radio-taxi m;

radio telescope radiotélescope m;

radio transmitter (poste m) émetteur m;

radio vehicle véhicule m radio;

radio waves ondes fpl hertziennes

ⓘ RADIO Les principales stations de radio de la BBC sont: Radio 1 (bulletins d'information, musique pop et rock); Radio 2 (variétés); Radio 3 (musique classique); Radio 4 (actualités, reportages, théâtre, programmes éducatifs); Radio 5 Live (sports, programmes éducatifs, musique pop et rock). La BBC comprend également trente-neuf stations locales. Il existe d'autre part plus de cent stations indépendantes.

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > radio

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